SOD found in South Wales on larch

Forestry Commission experts are working to contain the spread of Phytophthora ramorum infection to Japanese larch trees in South Wales.

Phytophthora ramorum (P. ramorum) is a fungus-like pathogen that kills many of the trees and plants that it infects. Japanese larch trees infected by P. ramorum were first found in South West England last year, the only place in the world where it has attacked large numbers of a commercially grown species of conifer tree.

This development was a step change in the pathogen’s behaviour. Since first being identified in Britain in 2002, on a viburnum plant in a garden centre, it had affected mostly shrub and ground-cover plants such as rhododendron, viburnum and bilberry. Fewer than 100 infected trees – mostly beech - had been found, and most of those were standing close to infected rhododendron bushes.

Although it has been confirmed in only one area of larch forest in Wales so far, Forestry Commission Wales expects to find more as ground inspections follow up the aerial surveys that have pinpointed suspect areas of woodland. Scientists at the Commission’s Forest Research arm believe it likely that the spores that spread the disease have been spread to the larch forests in rain, mists and air currents carried across the Bristol Channel from the South-west, where it was confirmed in Japanese larch last September.

Roddie Burgess, Head of the Forestry Commission’s Plant Health Service, said the Commission and its partners are taking the development very seriously, but hope to be able to contain it.

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http://www.forestry.gov.uk/newsrele.nsf/AllByUNID/11FB60906B36B2C68025773D005CD276